SUMMARY
An Estate plan consists of numerous documents. The typical estate plan consists of the following documents. A Trust is a document that leaves instructions for how your property will be handled after death, outside of Probate, meaning that the property will be handled and transferred privately by a person called a Trustee without Court intervention. A Will is a document that leaves instructions for how your property will be handled after death, but how Probate, a judicial procedure must oversee the handling and transfer of property. The will can also instruct who will be the guardian of your minor child or children if both legal guardians pass away. Most estate plans attempt to minimize Probate, because it is expensive and time consuming, but, still create a will to address any property that for whatever reason is not successfully transferred by the Trust. A Financial Power of Attorney allows a third person to make financial decisions for you, including paying bills. If that Financial Power of Attorney is “Springing,” the third person can only make financial decisions or pay your bills upon the occurrence of certain events, like you become incapacitated by a coma. This is called a Springing Financial Power of Attorney. An Advanced Healthcare Directive provides instructions as to critical medical decisions in the event you are unable to make those decisions. For example, in the tragic circumstances that you need artificial breathing, do you want to be kept alive through that artificial breathing, or not? The Advance Healthcare Directive also instructs how to dispose of your body. Details follow
TRUST.
A Trust is a document that leaves instructions for how your property will be handled after death, outside of Probate, meaning that the property will be handled and transferred privately by a person called a Trustee without Court intervention.
WILL.
A Will is a document that leaves instructions for how your property will be handled after death, but how Probate, a judicial procedure must oversee the handling and transfer of property. The will can also instruct who will be the guardian of your minor child or children if both legal guardians pass away. Most estate plans attempt to minimize Probate, because it is expensive and time consuming, but, still create a will to address any property that for whatever reason is not successfully transferred by the Trust.
[SPRINGING] FINANCIAL POWER OF ATTORNEY.
A Financial Power of Attorney allows a third person to make financial decisions for you, including paying bills. If that Financial Power of Attorney is “Springing,” the third person can only make financial decisions or pay your bills upon the occurrence of certain events, like you become incapacitated by a coma. This is called a Springing Financial Power of Attorney. The term “springing,” means it springs into effectiveness when certain events happen.
ADVANCED HEALTHCARE DIRECTIVE.
An Advanced Healthcare Directive provides instructions as to critical medical decisions in the event you are unable to make those decisions. For example, in the tragic circumstances that you need artificial breathing, do you want to be kept alive through that artificial breathing, or not? The Advance Healthcare Directive also instructs how to dispose of your body.
OTHER KEY DOCUMENTS
Certification of Trust is a document that can be used by the Trustee to show a financial institution like a bank that the Trustee has the authority to act for the Trust, without revealing all the confidential information in the Trust. Deed. A deed is a document that transfers ownership of real property. If you want a real property to pass via a Trust, it is essential to title the property in the name of the Trust, meaning create and file a deed with the recorder of the County where the property is located that says that the Trust owns the Property.